Propionyl chloride typically (CH3CH2COCl) is a valuable reagent within the field of organic synthesis. This colorless to pale yellow substance possesses a pungent, irritating odor that necessitates extreme handling. With a boiling point of approximately 79 °C and a melting point around -60 °C, propionyl chloride exists as a vaporous compound at room temperature. Its density is reasonably higher than that of water, indicating its tendency to submerge upon contact.
Due to its reactive nature, propionyl chloride should always be stored in a cool and moisture-free location, away from harmful substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. During handling, personal protective equipment is essential to minimize the risk of skin or eye contact and inhalation exposure. In case of accidental exposure, promptly flush affected areas with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention.
- Physical Properties
- Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Odor: Pungent, irritating
- Boiling Point: Approximately 79 °C
- Melting Point: Around -60 °C
- Density: Slightly higher than water
- Handling Precautions
- Store in a cool, dry location away from incompatible substances.
- Wear personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, respirator) during handling.
- In case of exposure, flush affected areas with water and seek medical attention.
100g Propionyl Chloride CAS 79-03-8 for Chemical Synthesis
This offering presents a quantity supply of 100g of Propionyl Chloride, characterized by its CAS number 79-03-8. This compound is widely utilized in various chemical synthesis applications. Acquire this high purity Propionyl Chloride for your research endeavors or industrial processes. It arrives packaged safely to ensure integrity during transportation.
Propionyl chloride plays a crucial role in generating a variety of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. Its reactivity makes it a valuable reagent in organic chemistry transformations. Select this reliable source for your Propionyl Chloride needs.
Material Safety Data Sheet : Propionyl Chloride CH3CH2COCl
Propionyl chloride serves as an extremely hazardous chemical compound. It has the formula CH3CH2COCl. Propionyl chloride is highly reactive and can result in damage to exposed tissues. Storage of propionyl chloride requires meticulous attention following all relevant safety guidelines.
Full documentation regarding the safety precautions for propionyl H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour chloride is mandatory for ensuring the protection of individuals involved in this chemical. The SDS provides crucial details on:
* Health risks associated with propionyl chloride
* Guidelines for minimizing risk
* First aid measures
* Proper handling and containment
* Equipment necessary for safe handling
Refer to the SDS before interacting with, manipulating, or retaining propionyl chloride. Strict observation of the information provided in the SDS is crucial for preventing accidents and ensuring a safe working environment.
Applications of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Chemistry
Propionyl chloride serves as a versatile compound in organic synthesis, widely utilized for the synthesis of propionate esters and amides. Its potent carbonyl group readily participates ionic , substitutions, enabling the creation of complex organic structures. Moreover, propionyl chloride is essential in the manufacture of various drugs, agrochemicals, and flavoring agents.
In some chemical procedures, propionyl chloride can combine with alcohols to form esters, while reaction with amines produces amides. Its resistance under various conditions makes it a important tool in the realm of organic synthesis.
ul
li Propionyl chloride is commonly employed in the production of propionic acid and its derivatives.
li It can be used to synthesize esters and amides, which are important building blocks in organic chemistry.
li Propionyl chloride is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flavoring agents.
ul
Production and Evaluation of Propionyl Chloride
Propionyl chloride is a/represents/serves as a widely used acyl chloride in organic synthesis. Its synthesis/preparation/manufacture typically involves the reaction/combination/interaction of propionic acid with a chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus pentachloride. The resulting/produced/obtained propionyl chloride can be characterized/may be identified/is evaluated by various methods, including gas chromatography/infrared spectroscopy/melting point determination.
- Gas chromatography/Infrared Spectroscopy/Nuclear Magnetic Resonance/NMR/, allows for the identification/confirmation/analysis of the product's structure and purity.
- Melting point/temperature/range provides evidence/proof/indication of the compound's identity, as it is a characteristic property.
- Titration/Chemical Analysis/Quantitative Assay can be used to determine the concentration/amount/percentage of propionyl chloride in a solution.
Propionyl Chloride—A Key Tool in Organic Synthesis
Propionyl chloride acts as a widely utilized reagent in organic synthesis owing to its efficiency. This colorless liquid, characterized by a sharp fragrance, readily undergoes nucleophilic substitution reactions, making it an indispensable tool for forming a diverse range of organic compounds. From simple esters to complex heterocyclic rings, propionyl chloride performs a pivotal role in bringing about molecular modifications.
Its ability to engage in various molecular moieties significantly amplifies its utility.
For instance, propionyl chloride can be applied in the creation of:
* Esters with aromatic rings
* Amides
* Carboxylic acids
This versatile reagent plays a role in numerous industries, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers.
Its high reactivity and simplicity of use have cemented its position as a staple reagent in the chemist's arsenal.